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blame近义词: blame, accuse, condemn, scold, denounce, reproach, rebuke1 p% V5 L) Q& p+ O S
blame近义词辨析:) Q8 u* n7 S- s& ?0 i; J
这些动词均含有"责备,非难"之意。: K/ L8 p( d/ R( w! k
blame 普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。
$ f) w) U7 E R& K4 K) I accuse 语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。
4 t& t. k% E& }: y0 }7 u5 Z1 A condemn 正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。3 n6 O0 o7 a% y, J# _) [) n
scold 普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
) U0 Q: t) b1 n B4 k2 r+ g denounce condemn同义,但着重公开性。, @8 e& y: M* G
reproach 侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。% [5 p0 B9 g: a% e, O8 w: V/ O- N- [4 }
rebuke 多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。' ^* J0 k% @$ q$ j: T( B/ P( j+ {
blame的英语例句:% y- ^7 n# J, J# Z5 h4 @
1. The blame for the Charleston fiasco did not lie with him.
( b* @8 |8 v3 C6 _6 s3 { 查尔斯顿惨败错不在他。
/ q/ m# T. l" U, z 2. She seemed to be placing most of the blame on her mother.
2 \/ M0 t4 {, P5 ~ @; Q 她好像把大部分责任都推到了母亲身上。$ y/ ^3 O' z' K# g2 ~+ ]% \! {
3. If their forces were not involved, then who is to blame?
7 ]5 d7 a0 k# S0 W2 O 如果他们的部队没有介入,那么谁应该承担责任?) x0 A$ `' e3 B6 v4 a5 ?
4. Talk things through in stages. Do not accuse or apportion blame.$ ?% R; {6 }& B- {3 S3 W5 N6 I! ?! c
把事情按部就班地讲清楚。不要责难或归罪于人。9 e$ S9 X* L! ?
5. It is the easy way out to blame others for our failure.
3 K5 ~. b. j( l( D 把我们的失败归罪到别人头上倒是省事。
' O7 F+ s! O+ f: o2 A 6. Eleanor would later blame her mother-in-law for her husband'sfrequent absences.3 P7 w" g7 B/ e8 d W- i
埃莉诺过后会因丈夫经常不在家而责怪婆婆。
0 u$ Y# |1 Y9 N 7. Those who fail incline to blame the world for their failure.
F4 n4 |# I: Y' g 那些失败者往往将他们的失败归咎于社会。
, F& N+ A4 _- ]# Y$ r: u 8. The president put the blame squarely on his opponent.2 A, Q/ p$ K- B) z* t5 A
总统将责任完全归咎于对手。
8 B# J- ?/ @& Y: A 9. Exporters, farmers and industrialists alike are vexed and blame the government.
, q% ?' V8 i. U3 j 出口商、农场主和实业家们都很恼火,纷纷谴责政府。
& `4 T9 F& n9 L2 ], r- V 10. The blame is generally laid at the door of the government.
! d3 L0 R4 D' E. W 通常谴责的矛头都会指向政府。5 t) `9 U9 K+ r
11. There was some wrangling between creditors about who was to blame.( ?* H+ {. A4 q5 Z. u4 K
债主们就谁该承担责任争论了好一阵。
* r+ v3 Z" M3 ^: o f 12. Ministers can equally credibly claim that the opposition is to blame.. T& e( Z. | M) @* H
部长们也能同样令人信服地宣称,反对派应该受到指责。4 H+ z- H6 p+ A7 n, `" r8 `0 T6 n
13. He slammed the door and stormed off. I could hardly blame him.
( E. z4 q- W' x5 p" b1 W( i" } 他砰的一声关上门,气呼呼地走了。也难怪他会这么做。
1 O0 O5 |" j8 k+ ^ 14. The President absolved his officers and took the blame upon himself. H- x& ?2 q/ P5 f0 r( [9 E
总统赦免了手下的官员,把过失揽到自己的头上。% z8 A, F& n1 A' |/ c" U
15. I did not blame him for feeling put out.
2 _4 K; J/ C$ {9 K4 R, y6 k 我没有因为心烦而责备他。
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